EcoService Models Library (ESML)
Document: Nitrogen removal by streams and rivers of the Upper Mississippi River basin (Doc-52)
52 | |
Authors
| Hill, B. and Bolgrien, D. |
Year
|
2011 |
Title
|
Nitrogen removal by streams and rivers of the Upper Mississippi River basin |
Document Type
|
Journal Article |
Journal
|
Biogeochemistry |
Volume
|
102 |
Issue
|
1 |
Pages
|
183-194 |
Abstract
|
We used stream chemistry and hydrogeomorphology data from 549 stream and 447 river sites to estimate NO 3 –N removal in the Upper Mississippi, Missouri, and Ohio Rivers. We used two N removal models to predict NO 3 –N input and removal. NO 3 –N input ranged from 0.01 to 338 kg km −1 d −1 in the Upper Mississippi River to <0.01–54 kg km −1 d −1 in the Missouri River. Cumulative river network NO 3 –N input was 98700–101676 Mg year −1 in the Ohio River, 85961–89288 Mg year −1 in the Upper Mississippi River, and 59463–61541 Mg year −1 in the Missouri River. NO 3 –N output was highest in the Upper Mississippi River (0.01–329 kg km −1 d −1 ), followed by the Ohio and Missouri Rivers (<0.01–236 kg km −1 d −1 ) sub-basins. Cumulative river network NO 3 –N output was 97499 Mg year −1 for the Ohio River, 84361 Mg year −1 for the Upper Mississippi River, and 59200 Mg year −1 for the Missouri River. Proportional NO 3 –N removal (PNR) based on the two models ranged from <0.01 to 0.28. NO 3 –N removal was inversely correlated with stream order, and ranged from <0.01 to 8.57 kg km −1 d −1 in the Upper Mississippi River to <0.001–1.43 kg km −1 d −1 in the Missouri River. Cumulative river network NO 3 –N removal predicted by the two models was Upper Mississippi River 4152 and 4152 Mg year −1 , Ohio River 3743 and 378 Mg year −1 , and Missouri River 2277 and 197 Mg year −1 . PNR removal was negatively correlated with both stream order ( r = −0.80–0.87) and the percent of the catchment in agriculture ( r = −0.38–0.76). |
|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10533-010-9431-8 |
EMs citing this document as a source
| EM-93 |
None | |
None |