EcoService Models Library (ESML)
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EM: US EPA EnviroAtlas - Total carbon sequestered by tree cover; Example is shown for Durham NC and vicinity, USA (EM-493)
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EM Identity and Description
EM Identification
EM ID
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EM-493 |
EM Short Name
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EnviroAtlas-Carbon sequestered by trees |
EM Full Name
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US EPA EnviroAtlas - Total carbon sequestered by tree cover; Example is shown for Durham NC and vicinity, USA |
EM Source or Collection
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US EPA | EnviroAtlas | i-Tree |
EM Source Document ID
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223 ?Comment:Additional source: I-tree Eco (doc# 345). |
Document Author
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US EPA Office of Research and Development - National Exposure Research Laboratory |
Document Year
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2013 |
Document Title
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EnviroAtlas - Featured Community |
Document Status
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Peer reviewed and published |
Comments on Status
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Published on US EPA EnviroAtlas website |
Software and Access
https://www.epa.gov/enviroatlas | |
Contact Name
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EnviroAtlas Team |
Contact Address
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Not reported |
Contact Email
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enviroatlas@epa.gov |
EM Description
Summary Description
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The Total carbon sequestered by tree cover model has been used to create coverages for several US communities. An example for Durham, NC is shown in this entry. DATA FACT SHEET: "This EnviroAtlas community map estimates the total metric tons (mt) of carbon that are removed annually from the atmosphere and sequestered in the above-ground biomass of trees in each census block group. The data for this map were derived from a high-resolution tree cover map developed by EPA. Within each census block group derived from U.S. Census data, the total amount of tree cover (m2) was determined using this remotely-sensed land cover data. The USDA Forest Service i-Tree model was used to estimate the annual carbon sequestration rate from state-based rates of kgC/m2 of tree cover/year. The state rates vary based on length of growing season and range from 0.168 kgC/m2 of tree cover/year (Alaska) to 0.581 kgC/m2 of tree cover/year (Hawaii). The national average rate is 0.306 kgC/m2 of tree cover/year. These national and state values are based on field data collected and analyzed in several cities by the U.S. Forest Service. These values were converted to metric tons of carbon removed and sequestered per year by census block group." |
Specific Policy or Decision Context Cited
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None identified |
Biophysical Context
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No additional description provided |
EM Scenario Drivers
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No scenarios presented |
EM Relationship to Other EMs or Applications
Method Only, Application of Method or Model Run
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Method + Application |
New or Pre-existing EM?
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Application of existing model |
Related EMs (for example, other versions or derivations of this EM) described in ESML
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Document ID for related EM
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Doc-345 |
EM ID for related EM
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None |
EM Modeling Approach
EM Relationship to Time
EM Temporal Extent
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2010-2013 |
EM Time Dependence
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time-stationary |
EM Time Reference (Future/Past)
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Not applicable |
EM Time Continuity
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Not applicable |
EM Temporal Grain Size Value
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Not applicable |
EM Temporal Grain Size Unit
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Not applicable |
EM Spatial Extent
Bounding Type
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Geopolitical |
Spatial Extent Name
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Durham NC and vicinity |
Spatial Extent Area (Magnitude)
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100-1000 km^2 |
Spatial Distribution of Computations
EM Spatial Distribution
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spatially distributed (in at least some cases) ?Comment:Census block groups |
Spatial Grain Type
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other (specify), for irregular (e.g., stream reach, lake basin) |
Spatial Grain Size
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irregular |
EM Structure and Computation Approach
EM Computational Approach
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Numeric |
EM Determinism
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deterministic |
Statistical Estimation of EM
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Model Checking Procedures Used
Model Calibration Reported?
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No |
Model Goodness of Fit Reported?
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No |
Goodness of Fit (metric| value | unit)
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None |
Model Operational Validation Reported?
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No |
Model Uncertainty Analysis Reported?
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No |
Model Sensitivity Analysis Reported?
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No |
Model Sensitivity Analysis Include Interactions?
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Not applicable |
EM Locations, Environments, Ecology
Location of EM Application
Terrestrial location (Classification hierarchy: Continent > Country > U.S. State [United States only])
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Marine location (Classification hierarchy: Realm > Region > Province > Ecoregion)
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None |
Centroid Lat/Long (Decimal Degree)
Centroid Latitude
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35.99 |
Centroid Longitude
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-78.96 |
Centroid Datum
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None provided |
Centroid Coordinates Status
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Estimated |
Environments and Scales Modeled
EM Environmental Sub-Class
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Created Greenspace | Atmosphere |
Specific Environment Type
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Urban and vicinity |
EM Ecological Scale
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Ecological scale is finer than that of the Environmental Sub-class |
Scale and taxa of organisms modeled
Scale of differentiation of organisms modeled
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EM Organismal Scale
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Not applicable |
Taxonomic level and name of organisms or groups identified
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None Available |
EnviroAtlas URL
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Carbon Storage by Tree Biomass |
EM Ecosystem Goods and Services (EGS) potentially modeled, by classification system
CICES v 4.3 - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (Section > Division > Group > Class)
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(Environmental Subclass > Ecological End-Product (EEP) > EEP Subclass > EEP Modifier)
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None |
EM Variable Names (and Units)
Predictor
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Driving Variables (and Units)
view details (2 variables)
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Constant or Factor Variables (and Units)
view details (1 variable)
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Intermediate
Intermediate (Computed) Variables (and Units)
view details (1 variable)
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Response
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Observed Response Variables (and Units)
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None |
Computed Response Variables (and Units)
view details (1 variable)
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