EcoService Models Library (ESML)
Home
Search EMs
My
EMs 
Learn about
ESML
View ESML Data Maploading
EM: InVEST Coastal Vulnerability, Jamaica Bay, New York, USA (EM-851)
View EM Runs
Collapse All
Expand All
- Export Data to Spreadsheet (Free Viewers)
- View Variable Relationship Diagram (PDF)(1 pp, 80 KB, About PDF)
EM Identity and Description
EM Identification
|
EM ID
em.detail.idHelp
?
|
EM-851 |
|
EM Short Name
em.detail.shortNameHelp
?
|
InVEST Coastal Vulnerability, New York, USA |
|
EM Full Name
em.detail.fullNameHelp
?
|
InVEST Coastal Vulnerability, Jamaica Bay, New York, USA |
|
EM Source or Collection
em.detail.emSourceOrCollectionHelp
?
|
InVEST |
|
EM Source Document ID
|
410 ?Comment:Sharp R, Tallis H, Ricketts T, Guerry A, Wood S, Chaplin-Kramer R, et al. InVEST User?s Guide. User Guide. Stanford (CA): The Natural Capital Project, Stanford University, University of Minnesota, The Nature Conservancy, World Wildlife Fund; 2015. |
|
Document Author
em.detail.documentAuthorHelp
?
|
Hopper T. and M. S. Meixler |
|
Document Year
em.detail.documentYearHelp
?
|
2016 |
|
Document Title
em.detail.sourceIdHelp
?
|
Modeling coastal vulnerability through space and time |
|
Document Status
em.detail.statusCategoryHelp
?
|
Peer reviewed and published |
|
Comments on Status
em.detail.commentsOnStatusHelp
?
|
Published journal manuscript |
Software and Access
| https://naturalcapitalproject.stanford.edu/software/invest-models/coastal-vulnerability | |
|
Contact Name
em.detail.contactNameHelp
?
|
Thomas Hopper |
|
Contact Address
|
Not reported |
|
Contact Email
|
Tjhop1123@gmail.com |
EM Description
|
Summary Description
em.detail.summaryDescriptionHelp
?
|
ABSTRACT: "Coastal ecosystems experience a wide range of stressors including wave forces, storm surge, sea-level rise, and anthropogenic modification and are thus vulnerable to erosion. Urban coastal ecosystems are especially important due to the large populations these limited ecosystems serve. However, few studies have addressed the issue of urban coastal vulnerability at the landscape scale with spatial data that are finely resolved. The purpose of this study was to model and map coastal vulnerability and the role of natural habitats in reducing vulnerability in Jamaica Bay, New York, in terms of nine coastal vulnerability metrics (relief, wave exposure, geomorphology, natural habitats, exposure, exposure with no habitat, habitat role, erodible shoreline, and surge) under past (1609), current (2015), and future (2080) scenarios using InVEST 3.2.0. We analyzed vulnerability results both spatially and across all time periods, by stakeholder (ownership) and by distance to damage from Hurricane Sandy. We found significant differences in vulnerability metrics between past, current and future scenarios for all nine metrics except relief and wave exposure…" |
|
Specific Policy or Decision Context Cited
em.detail.policyDecisionContextHelp
?
|
None identified |
|
Biophysical Context
|
Jamaica Bay, New York, situated on the southern shore of Long Island, and characterized by extensive coastal ecosystems in the central bay juxtaposed with a largely urbanized shoreline containing fragmented and fringing coastal habitat. |
|
EM Scenario Drivers
em.detail.scenarioDriverHelp
?
|
Past (1609), current (2015), and future (2080) scenarios |
EM Relationship to Other EMs or Applications
|
Method Only, Application of Method or Model Run
em.detail.methodOrAppHelp
?
|
Method + Application (multiple runs exist) View EM Runs |
|
New or Pre-existing EM?
em.detail.newOrExistHelp
?
|
Application of existing model |
Related EMs (for example, other versions or derivations of this EM) described in ESML
em.detail.relatedEmHelp
?
|
Document ID for related EM
em.detail.relatedEmDocumentIdHelp
?
|
Doc-408 |
|
EM ID for related EM
em.detail.relatedEmEmIdHelp
?
|
EM-849 |
EM Modeling Approach
EM Relationship to Time
|
EM Temporal Extent
em.detail.tempExtentHelp
?
|
1609-2080 |
|
EM Time Dependence
em.detail.timeDependencyHelp
?
|
time-stationary |
|
EM Time Reference (Future/Past)
em.detail.futurePastHelp
?
|
Not applicable |
|
EM Time Continuity
em.detail.continueDiscreteHelp
?
|
Not applicable |
|
EM Temporal Grain Size Value
em.detail.tempGrainSizeHelp
?
|
Not applicable |
|
EM Temporal Grain Size Unit
em.detail.tempGrainSizeUnitHelp
?
|
Not applicable |
EM Spatial Extent
|
Bounding Type
em.detail.boundingTypeHelp
?
|
Physiographic or ecological |
|
Spatial Extent Name
em.detail.extentNameHelp
?
|
Jamaica Bay, Long Island, New York |
|
Spatial Extent Area (Magnitude)
em.detail.extentAreaHelp
?
|
10-100 km^2 |
Spatial Distribution of Computations
|
EM Spatial Distribution
em.detail.distributeLumpHelp
?
|
spatially distributed (in at least some cases) ?Comment:by coastal segment |
|
Spatial Grain Type
em.detail.spGrainTypeHelp
?
|
length, for linear feature (e.g., stream mile) |
|
Spatial Grain Size
em.detail.spGrainSizeHelp
?
|
80 m |
EM Structure and Computation Approach
|
EM Computational Approach
em.detail.emComputationalApproachHelp
?
|
Analytic |
|
EM Determinism
em.detail.deterStochHelp
?
|
deterministic |
|
Statistical Estimation of EM
em.detail.statisticalEstimationHelp
?
|
|
Model Checking Procedures Used
|
Model Calibration Reported?
em.detail.calibrationHelp
?
|
No |
|
Model Goodness of Fit Reported?
em.detail.goodnessFitHelp
?
|
No |
|
Goodness of Fit (metric| value | unit)
em.detail.goodnessFitValuesHelp
?
|
None |
|
Model Operational Validation Reported?
em.detail.validationHelp
?
|
No |
|
Model Uncertainty Analysis Reported?
em.detail.uncertaintyAnalysisHelp
?
|
No |
|
Model Sensitivity Analysis Reported?
em.detail.sensAnalysisHelp
?
|
No |
|
Model Sensitivity Analysis Include Interactions?
em.detail.interactionConsiderHelp
?
|
Not applicable |
EM Locations, Environments, Ecology
Location of EM Application
Terrestrial location (Classification hierarchy: Continent > Country > U.S. State [United States only])
em.detail.relationToSpaceTerrestrialHelp
?
|
Marine location (Classification hierarchy: Realm > Region > Province > Ecoregion)
em.detail.relationToSpaceMarineHelp
?
|
Centroid Lat/Long (Decimal Degree)
|
Centroid Latitude
em.detail.ddLatHelp
?
|
40.61 |
|
Centroid Longitude
em.detail.ddLongHelp
?
|
-73.84 |
|
Centroid Datum
em.detail.datumHelp
?
|
WGS84 |
|
Centroid Coordinates Status
em.detail.coordinateStatusHelp
?
|
Provided |
Environments and Scales Modeled
|
EM Environmental Sub-Class
em.detail.emEnvironmentalSubclassHelp
?
|
Near Coastal Marine and Estuarine |
|
Specific Environment Type
em.detail.specificEnvTypeHelp
?
|
Coastal |
|
EM Ecological Scale
em.detail.ecoScaleHelp
?
|
Ecological scale corresponds to the Environmental Sub-class |
Scale and taxa of organisms modeled
Scale of differentiation of organisms modeled
em.detail.nameOfOrgsOrGroupsHelp
?
|
EM Organismal Scale
em.detail.orgScaleHelp
?
|
Not applicable |
Taxonomic level and name of organisms or groups identified
taxonomyHelp
?
| None Available |
EnviroAtlas URL
em.detail.enviroAtlasURLHelp
?
| National Hydrography Dataset Plus (NHD PlusV2), Average Annual Precipitation |
EM Ecosystem Goods and Services (EGS) potentially modeled, by classification system
CICES v 4.3 - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (Section > Division > Group > Class)
em.detail.cicesHelp
?
|
(Environmental Subclass > Ecological End-Product (EEP) > EEP Subclass > EEP Modifier)
fegs2Help
?
| None |
EM Variable Names (and Units)
Predictor
em.detail.variablesPredictorHelp
?
Intermediate
|
Intermediate (Computed) Variables (and Units)
view details (7 variables)
em.detail.intermediateVariableHelp
?
|
Response
em.detail.variablesResponseHelp
?
|
Observed Response Variables (and Units)
em.detail.observedResponseHelp
?
|
None |
|
Computed Response Variables (and Units)
view details (4 variables)
em.detail.computedResponseHelp
?
|