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EM: Runoff potential of pesticides, Europe (EM-92)
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EM Identity and Description
EM Identification
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EM ID
em.detail.idHelp
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EM-92 |
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EM Short Name
em.detail.shortNameHelp
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Runoff potential of pesticides, Europe |
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EM Full Name
em.detail.fullNameHelp
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Runoff potential of pesticides, Europe |
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EM Source or Collection
em.detail.emSourceOrCollectionHelp
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None |
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EM Source Document ID
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254 |
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Document Author
em.detail.documentAuthorHelp
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Schriever, C. A., and Liess, M. |
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Document Year
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2007 |
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Document Title
em.detail.sourceIdHelp
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Mapping ecological risk of agricultural pesticide runoff |
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Document Status
em.detail.statusCategoryHelp
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Peer reviewed and published |
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Comments on Status
em.detail.commentsOnStatusHelp
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Published journal manuscript |
Software and Access
| Not applicable | |
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Contact Name
em.detail.contactNameHelp
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Carola Alexandra Schriever |
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Contact Address
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Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of System Ecotoxicology, Permoserstrasse 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany |
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Contact Email
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carola.schriever@ufz.de |
EM Description
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Summary Description
em.detail.summaryDescriptionHelp
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ABSTRACT: "The approach is based on the runoff potential (RP) of stream sites, by a spatially explicit calculation based on pesticide use, precipitation, topography, land use and soil characteristics in the near-stream environment. The underlying simplified model complies with the limited availability and resolution of data at larger scales." AUTHOR'S DESCRIPTION: "The RP is based on a mathematical model that describes runoff losses of a compound with generalized properties and which was developed from a proposal by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for estimating dissolved runoff inputs of a pesticide into surface waters (OECD, 1998)...The runoff model underlying RP calculates the dissolved amount of a generic substance that was applied in the near environment of a stream site and that is expected to reach the stream site during one rainfall event. The dissolved amount results from a single application in the near-stream environment (i.e., a two-sided 100-m stream corridor extending for 1500 m upstream of the site) and is the amount of applied substance in the designated corridor reduced due to the influence of the site-specific key environmental factors precipitation, soil characteristics, topography, and plant interception." |
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Specific Policy or Decision Context Cited
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European Commission Water Framework Directive (WFD, Directive 2000/60/EC) |
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Biophysical Context
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Not applicable |
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EM Scenario Drivers
em.detail.scenarioDriverHelp
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No scenarios presented |
EM Relationship to Other EMs or Applications
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Method Only, Application of Method or Model Run
em.detail.methodOrAppHelp
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Method + Application |
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New or Pre-existing EM?
em.detail.newOrExistHelp
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New or revised model |
Related EMs (for example, other versions or derivations of this EM) described in ESML
em.detail.relatedEmHelp
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Document ID for related EM
em.detail.relatedEmDocumentIdHelp
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Doc-255 | Doc-256 | Doc-257 |
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EM ID for related EM
em.detail.relatedEmEmIdHelp
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None |
EM Modeling Approach
EM Relationship to Time
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EM Temporal Extent
em.detail.tempExtentHelp
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2000 |
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EM Time Dependence
em.detail.timeDependencyHelp
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time-dependent |
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EM Time Reference (Future/Past)
em.detail.futurePastHelp
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future time |
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EM Time Continuity
em.detail.continueDiscreteHelp
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discrete |
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EM Temporal Grain Size Value
em.detail.tempGrainSizeHelp
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1 |
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EM Temporal Grain Size Unit
em.detail.tempGrainSizeUnitHelp
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Day |
EM Spatial Extent
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Bounding Type
em.detail.boundingTypeHelp
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Geopolitical |
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Spatial Extent Name
em.detail.extentNameHelp
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EU-15 |
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Spatial Extent Area (Magnitude)
em.detail.extentAreaHelp
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>1,000,000 km^2 |
Spatial Distribution of Computations
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EM Spatial Distribution
em.detail.distributeLumpHelp
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spatially distributed (in at least some cases) |
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Spatial Grain Type
em.detail.spGrainTypeHelp
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area, for pixel or radial feature |
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Spatial Grain Size
em.detail.spGrainSizeHelp
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10 km x 10 km |
EM Structure and Computation Approach
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EM Computational Approach
em.detail.emComputationalApproachHelp
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Analytic |
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EM Determinism
em.detail.deterStochHelp
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deterministic |
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Statistical Estimation of EM
em.detail.statisticalEstimationHelp
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Model Checking Procedures Used
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Model Calibration Reported?
em.detail.calibrationHelp
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No |
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Model Goodness of Fit Reported?
em.detail.goodnessFitHelp
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No |
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Goodness of Fit (metric| value | unit)
em.detail.goodnessFitValuesHelp
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None |
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Model Operational Validation Reported?
em.detail.validationHelp
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No |
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Model Uncertainty Analysis Reported?
em.detail.uncertaintyAnalysisHelp
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Yes |
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Model Sensitivity Analysis Reported?
em.detail.sensAnalysisHelp
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Yes |
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Model Sensitivity Analysis Include Interactions?
em.detail.interactionConsiderHelp
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No |
EM Locations, Environments, Ecology
Location of EM Application
Terrestrial location (Classification hierarchy: Continent > Country > U.S. State [United States only])
em.detail.relationToSpaceTerrestrialHelp
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Marine location (Classification hierarchy: Realm > Region > Province > Ecoregion)
em.detail.relationToSpaceMarineHelp
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| None |
Centroid Lat/Long (Decimal Degree)
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Centroid Latitude
em.detail.ddLatHelp
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50.01 |
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Centroid Longitude
em.detail.ddLongHelp
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4.67 |
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Centroid Datum
em.detail.datumHelp
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WGS84 |
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Centroid Coordinates Status
em.detail.coordinateStatusHelp
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Estimated |
Environments and Scales Modeled
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EM Environmental Sub-Class
em.detail.emEnvironmentalSubclassHelp
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Rivers and Streams | Forests | Agroecosystems | Grasslands | Scrubland/Shrubland |
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Specific Environment Type
em.detail.specificEnvTypeHelp
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Arable lands in near-stream environments |
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EM Ecological Scale
em.detail.ecoScaleHelp
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Ecological scale is finer than that of the Environmental Sub-class |
Scale and taxa of organisms modeled
Scale of differentiation of organisms modeled
em.detail.nameOfOrgsOrGroupsHelp
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EM Organismal Scale
em.detail.orgScaleHelp
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Not applicable |
Taxonomic level and name of organisms or groups identified
taxonomyHelp
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| None Available |
EnviroAtlas URL
em.detail.enviroAtlasURLHelp
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| Average Annual Precipitation, Stream Length Impaired by Pesticides, The Watershed Boundary Dataset (WBD), Hectares of Vegetable Crops |
EM Ecosystem Goods and Services (EGS) potentially modeled, by classification system
CICES v 4.3 - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (Section > Division > Group > Class)
em.detail.cicesHelp
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| None |
(Environmental Subclass > Ecological End-Product (EEP) > EEP Subclass > EEP Modifier)
fegs2Help
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| None |
EM Variable Names (and Units)
Predictor
em.detail.variablesPredictorHelp
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Driving Variables (and Units)
view details (7 variables)
em.detail.drivingVariableHelp
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Constant or Factor Variables (and Units)
view details (2 variables)
em.detail.constantFactorVariableHelp
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Intermediate
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Intermediate (Computed) Variables (and Units)
view details (3 variables)
em.detail.intermediateVariableHelp
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Response
em.detail.variablesResponseHelp
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Observed Response Variables (and Units)
em.detail.observedResponseHelp
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None |
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Computed Response Variables (and Units)
view details (2 variables)
em.detail.computedResponseHelp
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