EcoService Models Library (ESML)
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 EM: Wetland biodiversity response, Netherlands (EM-969)
                
                    
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EM Identity and Description
 
              EM Identification 
         
    
    
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                    EM ID
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | EM-969 | 
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                    EM Short Name
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Wetland biodiversity, Netherlands | 
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                    EM Full Name
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Wetland biodiversity response, Netherlands | 
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                    EM Source or Collection
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | None | 
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                    EM Source Document ID
                
             
           
     | 453 | 
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                    Document Author
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Eppink, F.V., van den Bergh, J.C.J.M, and P. Rietveld | 
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                    Document Year
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | 2004 | 
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                    Document Title
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Modelling biodiversity and land use: urban growth, agriculture and nature in a wetland area | 
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                    Document Status
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Peer reviewed and published | 
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                    Comments on Status
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Published journal manuscript | 
 
              Software and Access 
         
    
    
| Not applicable | |
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                    Contact Name
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Florian Eppink | 
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                    Contact Address
                
             
           
     | Institued for Environmental Studies, Free University, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands | 
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                    Contact Email
                
             
           
     | Florian.eppink@ivm.falw.vu.nl | 
 
              EM Description 
         
    
    
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                    Summary Description
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | ABSTRACT: "Wherever human land use is located near sensitive natural areas, such as wetlands, it has significant impacts on biodiversity in those areas. Both species richness and species composition are affected. As biodiversity is lost, conservation efforts increase and act as a constraint on land use options. Given these links, land use is a central factor in an ecological–economic analysis of biodiversity. This paper presents a general, dynamic simulation model of the interaction between wetland biodiversity and land use. Results for a set of scenarios suggest that urban growth is unsustainable and that there may be a conflict between conservation of distinct aspects of biodiversity. " | 
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                    Specific Policy or Decision Context Cited
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | None reported | 
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                    Biophysical Context
                
                
             
           
     | Wetlands, Urbanization | 
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                    EM Scenario Drivers
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | land use, policy alternatives | 
 
              EM Relationship to Other EMs or Applications 
         
    
    
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                    Method Only, Application of Method or Model Run
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Method + Application (multiple runs exist) View EM Runs | 
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                    New or Pre-existing EM?
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | New or revised model | 
Related EMs (for example, other versions or derivations of this EM) described in ESML
                            
                                
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                    Document ID for related EM
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | None | 
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                    EM ID for related EM
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | None | 
EM Modeling Approach
 
              EM Relationship to Time 
         
    
    
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                    EM Temporal Extent
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Model run time | 
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                    EM Time Dependence
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | time-dependent | 
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                    EM Time Reference (Future/Past)
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | future time | 
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                    EM Time Continuity
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | discrete | 
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                    EM Temporal Grain Size Value
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | 1 | 
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                    EM Temporal Grain Size Unit
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Year | 
 
              EM Spatial Extent 
         
    
    
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                    Bounding Type
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | No location (no locational reference given) | 
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                    Spatial Extent Name
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Urban area | 
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                    Spatial Extent Area (Magnitude)
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | 10-100 km^2 | 
 
              Spatial Distribution of Computations 
         
    
    
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                    EM Spatial Distribution
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | spatially distributed (in at least some cases) | 
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                    Spatial Grain Type
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | area, for pixel or radial feature | 
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                    Spatial Grain Size
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Not reported | 
 
              EM Structure and Computation Approach 
         
    
    
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                    EM Computational Approach
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Numeric | 
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                    EM Determinism
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | deterministic | 
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                    Statistical Estimation of EM
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | 
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              Model Checking Procedures Used 
         
    
    
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                    Model Calibration Reported?
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Yes | 
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                    Model Goodness of Fit Reported?
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | No | 
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                    Goodness of Fit (metric| value | unit)
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | None | 
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                    Model Operational Validation Reported?
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | No | 
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                    Model Uncertainty Analysis Reported?
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | No | 
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                    Model Sensitivity Analysis Reported?
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Yes | 
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                    Model Sensitivity Analysis Include Interactions?
                
             
           
     
                            
                            
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                        ? | Yes | 
EM Locations, Environments, Ecology
 
              Location of EM Application 
         
    
    
Terrestrial location (Classification hierarchy: Continent > Country > U.S. State [United States only])
                            
                                
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Marine location (Classification hierarchy: Realm > Region > Province > Ecoregion)
                            
                                
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Centroid Lat/Long (Decimal Degree)
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                    Centroid Latitude
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | -9999 | 
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                    Centroid Longitude
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | -180 | 
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                    Centroid Datum
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | None provided | 
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                    Centroid Coordinates Status
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Not applicable | 
 
              Environments and Scales Modeled 
         
    
    
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                    EM Environmental Sub-Class
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
                                    em.detail.emEnvironmentalSubclassHelp
                                
                                
                            
                            
                        ? | Inland Wetlands | 
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                    Specific Environment Type
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Urban wetlands | 
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                    EM Ecological Scale
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Ecological scale is finer than that of the Environmental Sub-class | 
 
              Scale and taxa of organisms modeled 
         
    
    
Scale of differentiation of organisms modeled
                            
                            
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                    EM Organismal Scale
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | Species | 
Taxonomic level and name of organisms or groups identified
                            
                                
                                
                                    taxonomyHelp
                                
                            
                            
                        
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| None Available | 
EnviroAtlas URL
                            
                                
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| Dasymetric Allocation of Population, GAP Ecological Systems, Agricultural water use (million gallons/day), Enabling Conditions | 
EM Ecosystem Goods and Services (EGS) potentially modeled, by classification system
CICES v 4.3 - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (Section > Division > Group > Class)
                            
                                
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(Environmental Subclass > Ecological End-Product (EEP) > EEP Subclass > EEP Modifier)
                            
                                
                                
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EM Variable Names (and Units)
Predictor
                            
                                
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Intermediate
Response
                            
                                
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                    Observed Response Variables (and Units)
                
                
             
           
     
                            
                                
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                        ? | None | 
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                    Computed Response Variables (and Units)
                
                
             
          view details (3 variables) 
     
                            
                                
                                    em.detail.computedResponseHelp
                                
                                
                            
                            
                        ? | 
 
    
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