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EM: Biodiversity integrated assessment and computation tool | B-INTACT (EM-999)
Collapse All
Expand AllEM Identity and Description
EM Identification
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EM ID
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EM-999 |
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EM Short Name
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B-INTACT biodiversity tool |
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EM Full Name
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Biodiversity integrated assessment and computation tool | B-INTACT |
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EM Source or Collection
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None |
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EM Source Document ID
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469 |
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Document Author
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FAO |
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Document Year
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2021 |
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Document Title
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Biodiversity integrated assessment and computational tool | B-INTACT |
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Document Status
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Peer reviewed and published |
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Comments on Status
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Published report |
Software and Access
| https://openknowledge.fao.org/items/6822f818-949b-43fb-8e5f-c75fc1018af1 | |
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Contact Name
em.detail.contactNameHelp
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FAO |
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Contact Address
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Rome, Italy |
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Contact Email
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None provided |
EM Description
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Summary Description
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As a timely response, the EX-ACT team from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations has developed the Biodiversity Integrated Assessment and Computation Tool (B-INTACT). B-INTACT uniquely seeks to extend the scope of environmental assessments to capture biodiversity concerns, which are not accounted for in conventional carbon pricing. The tool is designed for users ranging from national investment banks, international financial institutions and policy decision-makers, and allows for a thorough biodiversity assessment of project-level activities in the Agriculture, Forestry and Land Use (AFOLU) sector while maintaining the logic of the EX-ACT model. The biodiversity assessment in the tool takes on a quantitative and qualitative approach. The quantitative approach considers a set of relationships for anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity from land use changes, habitat fragmentation, infrastructure and human encroachment. Biodiversity responses are quantified in the mean species abundance (MSA) metric, which expresses the mean abundance of original species in disturbed conditions relative to their abundance in an undisturbed habitat (where MSA = 1 highlights an entirely intact ecosystem and MSA = 0 highlights a fully destroyed ecosystem). Nonquantifiable impacts to biodiversity from project activities are assessed with a qualitative appraisal of the biodiversity sensitivity, management activities and agrobiodiversity practices, to complement the quantitative assessment. |
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Specific Policy or Decision Context Cited
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None identified |
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Biophysical Context
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N/A |
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EM Scenario Drivers
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No scenarios presented |
EM Relationship to Other EMs or Applications
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Method Only, Application of Method or Model Run
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Method Only |
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New or Pre-existing EM?
em.detail.newOrExistHelp
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New or revised model |
Related EMs (for example, other versions or derivations of this EM) described in ESML
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Document ID for related EM
em.detail.relatedEmDocumentIdHelp
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None |
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EM ID for related EM
em.detail.relatedEmEmIdHelp
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None |
EM Modeling Approach
EM Relationship to Time
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EM Temporal Extent
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Not applicable |
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EM Time Dependence
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time-stationary |
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EM Time Reference (Future/Past)
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Not applicable |
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EM Time Continuity
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Not applicable |
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EM Temporal Grain Size Value
em.detail.tempGrainSizeHelp
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Not applicable |
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EM Temporal Grain Size Unit
em.detail.tempGrainSizeUnitHelp
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Not applicable |
EM Spatial Extent
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Bounding Type
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Not applicable |
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Spatial Extent Name
em.detail.extentNameHelp
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Not applicable |
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Spatial Extent Area (Magnitude)
em.detail.extentAreaHelp
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Not applicable |
Spatial Distribution of Computations
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EM Spatial Distribution
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spatially distributed (in at least some cases) |
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Spatial Grain Type
em.detail.spGrainTypeHelp
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map scale, for cartographic feature |
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Spatial Grain Size
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Not applicable |
EM Structure and Computation Approach
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EM Computational Approach
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Analytic |
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EM Determinism
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deterministic |
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Statistical Estimation of EM
em.detail.statisticalEstimationHelp
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Model Checking Procedures Used
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Model Calibration Reported?
em.detail.calibrationHelp
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Not applicable |
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Model Goodness of Fit Reported?
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Not applicable |
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Goodness of Fit (metric| value | unit)
em.detail.goodnessFitValuesHelp
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None |
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Model Operational Validation Reported?
em.detail.validationHelp
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Unclear |
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Model Uncertainty Analysis Reported?
em.detail.uncertaintyAnalysisHelp
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Not applicable |
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Model Sensitivity Analysis Reported?
em.detail.sensAnalysisHelp
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Not applicable |
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Model Sensitivity Analysis Include Interactions?
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Not applicable |
EM Locations, Environments, Ecology
Location of EM Application
Terrestrial location (Classification hierarchy: Continent > Country > U.S. State [United States only])
em.detail.relationToSpaceTerrestrialHelp
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| None |
Marine location (Classification hierarchy: Realm > Region > Province > Ecoregion)
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| None |
Centroid Lat/Long (Decimal Degree)
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Centroid Latitude
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Not applicable |
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Centroid Longitude
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Not applicable |
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Centroid Datum
em.detail.datumHelp
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Not applicable |
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Centroid Coordinates Status
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Not applicable |
Environments and Scales Modeled
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EM Environmental Sub-Class
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Terrestrial Environment (sub-classes not fully specified) |
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Specific Environment Type
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Terrestrial |
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EM Ecological Scale
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Ecological scale corresponds to the Environmental Sub-class |
Scale and taxa of organisms modeled
Scale of differentiation of organisms modeled
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EM Organismal Scale
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Community |
Taxonomic level and name of organisms or groups identified
taxonomyHelp
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| None Available |
EnviroAtlas URL
em.detail.enviroAtlasURLHelp
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| Average Annual Precipitation, Ecosystem Markets: Imperiled Species and Habitats, Enabling Conditions |
EM Ecosystem Goods and Services (EGS) potentially modeled, by classification system
CICES v 4.3 - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (Section > Division > Group > Class)
em.detail.cicesHelp
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(Environmental Subclass > Ecological End-Product (EEP) > EEP Subclass > EEP Modifier)
fegs2Help
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| None |
EM Variable Names (and Units)
Predictor
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Intermediate
Response
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